Fistula in Ano: Early Signs and When to See a Doctor
By Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar – Expert in Fistula Laser Surgery in Dombivli & Kalyan
A Fistula in Ano may start as a minor discomfort but can quickly escalate into a painful and persistent condition if not treated in time. Early recognition of symptoms and consulting a specialist can prevent long-term complications.
In this article, we explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and when to seek help for this condition—and why advanced fistula laser surgery in Dombivli by Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar is a preferred solution.
What is Fistula in Ano?
A fistula in ano is an abnormal, infected tunnel that forms between the anal canal and the skin near the anus.
It typically results from an untreated anal abscess. Once formed, the fistula becomes a recurring source of infection, discharge, and pain.
This condition is common in adults and can severely impact daily life if not treated effectively. Fortunately, modern solutions like laser fistula surgery offer a faster and less painful recovery.
Fistula in Ano Causes
Understanding the underlying reasons can help with early intervention.
Here are the most common fistula in ano causes:
- Anal gland infection – The most frequent cause.
- Chronic constipation or diarrhea – Increases strain on anal tissues.
- Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis – Inflammatory bowel diseases are strong risk factors.
- Previous surgery or trauma – Can disrupt anal glands and cause abnormal tracts.
- Infections like TB or STIs – May lead to complex fistulas.
- Poor hygiene – Especially in the anal region.
Fistula in Ano Symptoms: Early Signs to Watch For
Early detection makes a big difference. Here are the most common fistula in ano symptoms:
Initial Warning Signs
- Pain or throbbing discomfort in the anal area
- Redness or swelling around the anus
- Foul-smelling pus or discharge from the area
- Itching and skin irritation
Advanced Symptoms
- Recurrent abscesses or boils near the anus
- Bleeding or pus during bowel movements
- Fever or fatigue due to infection
- Pain that worsens when sitting or walking
Types of Fistula in-Ano
There are various types of fistula in-ano, classified by their path relative to anal sphincter muscles:
- Intersphincteric Fistula – Most common and simple to treat
- Transsphincteric Fistula – Crosses external sphincter
- Suprasphincteric Fistula – More complex; goes over the sphincter
- Extrasphincteric Fistula – Rare and often linked to trauma or surgery
Understanding the type is crucial to choosing the right fistula in ano treatment in Dombivli.
Fistula in Ano Diagnosis
Proper diagnosis is the key to successful treatment.
Clinical Evaluation
- Physical examination of the anal area
- Medical history of abscesses or infections
Diagnostic Tools
- MRI Fistulography – Gold standard for mapping fistula tracts
- Endoanal Ultrasound – Helps visualize internal openings
- Proctoscopy – Allows direct visualization of the anal canal
A correct fistula in ano diagnosis ensures the right treatment plan, including fistula laser surgery in Dombivli for suitable cases.
When to See a Doctor for Fistula in Ano?
Don’t wait for the condition to worsen. You should see a fistula laser surgery doctor in Dombivli if you experience:
- Persistent pain or swelling near the anus
- Recurrent pus or discharge
- A boil that burst but hasn’t healed
- Fever or signs of systemic infection
Early medical attention can avoid complex surgeries and long healing times.
Fistula in Ano Treatment in Dombivli by Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar
At Dr. Bahekar’s advanced proctology clinic, patients receive world-class care for fistula in ano treatment in Dombivli.
Conventional and Modern Treatment Options
- Seton Placement – For high or complex fistulas
- Fistulotomy – Traditional surgery, more invasive
- Laser Fistula Surgery – Minimally invasive and highly effective
Benefits of Laser Fistula Surgery
- Day-care procedure
- Minimal bleeding and pain
- Faster wound healing
- Low risk of incontinence
- Quick return to normal routine
If you’re looking for effective, safe, and advanced care, fistula laser surgery in Dombivli is a top choice.
Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar – Leading Fistula Laser Surgery Doctor in Dombivli
With vast experience in proctology, Dr. Pramod Bahekar is a renowned expert offering fistula laser surgery in Dombivli and Kalyan.
Why Patients Trust Dr. Bahekar?
- Specialized training in advanced anorectal procedures
- Use of laser and minimally invasive technology
- High success rates with minimal discomfort
- Personalized follow-up and care
FAQs About Fistula in Ano
Q1. What is fistula in ano and how serious is it?
A fistula in ano is a chronic condition that requires medical attention. If untreated, it can cause recurrent infections and severe complications.
Q2. What causes fistula in ano?
The most common causes include anal gland infections, Crohn’s disease, and previous abscesses.
Q3. How is it diagnosed?
Through physical examination, MRI, and ultrasound imaging.
Q4. Is fistula laser surgery painful?
No, it’s minimally invasive with little to no pain and a fast recovery.
Q5. Where can I find the best fistula in ano treatment in Dombivli?
At Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar’s clinic, where patients get expert care with advanced laser technology.
Conclusion
A fistula in ano may seem like a minor issue initially, but neglect can lead to chronic pain and complications. Recognizing the early signs, understanding the causes, and seeking expert help promptly is vital.
If you’re experiencing symptoms or have a history of anal abscesses, consult Dr. Pramod D. Bahekar, a leading fistula laser surgery doctor in Dombivli, for advanced, effective, and minimally invasive treatment.